(Reuters) ExxonMobil Corp said it filed a contract arbitration claim disputing Hess Corp's proposed sale of its Guyana oil properties, and suggested it may counter Chevron Corp's pending deal for the assets.
The arbitration case seeks to preserve Exxon's right to acquire Hess's 30% stake in the giant Stabroek offshore oil block, Senior Vice President Neil Chapman said in a conference on Wednesday.
Stabroek, which is consider the largest oil discovery in decades, is the prize in Chevron's bid for Hess. Exxon made clear for the first time it would bid for the Hess's Guyana properties if Chevron proceeds with its proposed $53 billion Hess purchase.
"I don't know if the Chevron transaction is going to proceed or not, that is in their hands," Chapman said at a Morgan Stanley event in New York. "If there is a transaction, we plan to exert our preemption rights," he said.
ExxonMobil signals potential counter offer for Hess's Guyana assets
Chevron and Hess have said they believe the rights do not apply as the transaction would involve a merger with the parent company that would keep Hess's Guyana subsidiary intact.
“We remain fully committed to the transaction, and are confident in our position. We look forward to closing the transaction on the terms we’ve agreed,” Chevron spokesperson Braden Reddall said in a statement.
Chevron's bid for Hess is "an attempt to circumvent" the joint operating agreement that governs the partners' roles in the Stabroek block, Chapman said.
Exxon's challenge could prove fruitful even if it does not end up enlarging the oil company's holdings, analysts have said.
Its arbitration filing "could be a negotiating stance," said Mark Kelly, CEO of financial firm MKP Advisors. Wednesday's drop in Hess stock "suggests that the market is somewhat happy" with Exxon's stance it has a right to Hess’ stake in Guyana, he said.
Hess shares fell 1.6%, Exxon shares were up 1% and Chevron's stock was down a fraction, in afternoon trading.
Exxon now holds a 45% stake in the consortium and operates all of its production. If it bought Hess's share, it would hold 75% of the block.
A contract arbitration case typically takes six months or more, Chapman said.
"The preemption rights are to give us the opportunity to look at the value, which we can then match should we choose to do so," Chapman said.
The company has been negotiating with Chevron and Hess over its right of first refusal to any sale of Hess's Stabroek stake. It formally filed for arbitration on Wednesday with the International Chamber of Commerce after failing to reach agreement, he said.
"We, as participant (in the block), have the rights to match a reasonable allocation of the value of the Hess transaction," Chapman said. "Disputes take place all the time, and they get resolved. The only real difference is this is in the public domain."
Exxon's arbitration filing raises the stakes for Chevron but also adds a new wrinkle to the largest U.S. oil company's $60 billion proposed purchase of Pioneer Natural Resources. That deal would make Exxon the largest oil producer in the top U.S. oil field.
